====== KMS - Truc et Astuce ======

Une [[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A9_de_licence_en_volume|clé de licence en volume]] (en anglais, volume license key ou VLK) est une clé de produit utilisée lors de l'installation d'un logiciel sous licence en volume, ce qui permet d'utiliser une seule clé de produit pour plusieurs installations.\\
\\
Cette forme de licence s'applique généralement aux entreprises, aux gouvernements et aux établissements d'enseignement. Les prix des licences en volume varient en fonction du type, de la quantité et du terme d'abonnement applicable. Par exemple, les logiciels Microsoft disponibles dans le cadre des programmes de licences en volume comprennent Windows XP à Windows 10, Windows Server 2008 à Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Office 2007 et bien d'autres.\\


==== Liens ====
[[https://www.microsoft.com/Licensing/servicecenter/default.aspx|Centre VLSC (Volume Licensing Service Center)]]\\
[[https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/get-started/kmsclientkeys|L'ensemble des clefs KMS disponibles]]
==== Truc et Astuce ====

__Localisez le serveur KMS de votre organisation__

À partir d’une invite de commande élevée en administrateur, exécutez la commande suivante :\\
<sxh>
nslookup -type=all _vlmcs._tcp>.\kms.txt
notepad .\kms.txt
delete .\kms.txt
</sxh>
Si l'on est plus PowerShell, voici l'équivalent:
<sxh powershell>
Resolve-DnsName $('_vlmcs._tcp.' + $((Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_ComputerSystem).Domain)) -Type ALL
</sxh>
{{:production:nslookup_kms.png?400|}}\\
En retour, vous obtiendrez le fichier texte suivant :\\
{{:production:nslookup_kms_2.png?400|}}\\
Voici donc la liste des serveurs KMS déclarés sur le réseau\\
__Installation d’une clé KMS OS :__

Pour savoir qu’elle clé rentrer : [[https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj612867(v=ws.11).aspx]]\\
<sxh>cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ipk [Activation ID]</sxh>

Exemple pour installer une clé KMS sur un Windows 7 Enterprise : 
<sxh>cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ipk 33PXH-7Y6KF-2VJC9-XBBR8-HVTHH</sxh>

__Récupérer les informations :__

<sxh>cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs -dlv</sxh>

__Suppression d’une clé OS :__

<sxh>cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /upk</sxh>

=== Activation Windows ===
__
Activation de Windows XP / 7:__
<sxh>
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /skms kms.gds.local
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ato
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /dli
</sxh>

__Activation de Windows 8 / 8.1 / 10:__
<sxh>
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /skms [Server KMS FQDN]
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ato
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /dli
</sxh>

__Activation Windows Server 2003 / 2008 / 2008 R2 / 2012 / 2012 R2:__
<sxh>
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /skms kms.gds.local
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ato
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /dli
</sxh>

__Activation Windows Server 2016 :__
<sxh>
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /skms [Server KMS FQDN]
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ato
cscript C:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /dli
</sxh>

=== Activation Suite OFFICE ===

__Activation d'Office 2010:__
<sxh>
cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14"
cscript ospp.vbs /sethst:kms.gds.local
cscript ospp.vbs /act
</sxh>

__Activation d'Office 2013 (x86):__
<sxh>
cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office15"
cscript ospp.vbs /sethst:[Server KMS FQDN]
cscript ospp.vbs /act
</sxh>

__Activation d'Office 2013 (x64):__
<sxh>
cd "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office15"
cscript ospp.vbs /sethst:[Server KMS FQDN]
cscript ospp.vbs /act
</sxh>

__Activation d'Office 2016 (x86):__
<sxh>
cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office16"
cscript ospp.vbs /sethst:[Server KMS FQDN]
cscript ospp.vbs /act
</sxh>

__Activation d'Office 2016 (x64):__
<sxh>
cd "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office16"
cscript ospp.vbs /sethst:[Server KMS FQDN]
cscript ospp.vbs /act
</sxh>

==== Clef KMS ====
=== Windows Server 2016 ===
\\
^ Operating system edition         ^ KMS Client Setup Key           ^
| Windows Server 2016 Datacenter   | CB7KF-BWN84-R7R2Y-793K2-8XDDG     |
| Windows Server 2016 Standard   | WC2BQ-8NRM3-FDDYY-2BFGV-KHKQY     |
| Windows Server 2016 Essentials   | JCKRF-N37P4-C2D82-9YXRT-4M63B     |
\\
=== Windows 10 ===
\\
^ Operating system edition ^ KMS Client Setup Key ^
| Windows 10 Professional | W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX |
| Windows 10 Professional N | MH37W-N47XK-V7XM9-C7227-GCQG9 |
| Windows 10 Enterprise | NPPR9-FWDCX-D2C8J-H872K-2YT43 |
| Windows 10 Enterprise N | DPH2V-TTNVB-4X9Q3-TJR4H-KHJW4 | 
| Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB | WNMTR-4C88C-JK8YV-HQ7T2-76DF9 |
| Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB N | 2F77B-TNFGY-69QQF-B8YKP-D69TJ |
| Windows 10 Enterprise 2016 LTSB | DCPHK-NFMTC-H88MJ-PFHPY-QJ4BJ | 
| Windows 10 Enterprise 2016 LTSB N | QFFDN-GRT3P-VKWWX-X7T3R-8B639 |
\\
=== Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1 ===
\\
^ Operating system edition ^ KMS Client Setup Key ^
| Windows 8.1 Professional | GCRJD-8NW9H-F2CDX-CCM8D-9D6T9 |
| Windows 8.1 Professional N | HMCNV-VVBFX-7HMBH-CTY9B-B4FXY |
| Windows 8.1 Enterprise | MHF9N-XY6XB-WVXMC-BTDCT-MKKG7 |
| Windows 8.1 Enterprise N | TT4HM-HN7YT-62K67-RGRQJ-JFFXW | 
| Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Standard | D2N9P-3P6X9-2R39C-7RTCD-MDVJX |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter | W3GGN-FT8W3-Y4M27-J84CP-Q3VJ9 |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials | KNC87-3J2TX-XB4WP-VCPJV-M4FWM | 
| Windows 10 Enterprise 2016 LTSB N | QFFDN-GRT3P-VKWWX-X7T3R-8B639 |
\\
=== Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8 ===
\\
^ Operating system edition ^ KMS Client Setup Key ^
| Windows 8 Professional | NG4HW-VH26C-733KW-K6F98-J8CK4 |
| Windows 8 Professional N | XCVCF-2NXM9-723PB-MHCB7-2RYQQ |
| Windows 8 Enterprise | 32JNW-9KQ84-P47T8-D8GGY-CWCK7 |
| Windows 8 Enterprise N | JMNMF-RHW7P-DMY6X-RF3DR-X2BQT |
| Windows Server 2012 | BN3D2-R7TKB-3YPBD-8DRP2-27GG4 |
| Windows Server 2012 N | 8N2M2-HWPGY-7PGT9-HGDD8-GVGGY |
| Windows Server 2012 Single Language | 2WN2H-YGCQR-KFX6K-CD6TF-84YXQ |
| Windows Server 2012 Country Specific | 4K36P-JN4VD-GDC6V-KDT89-DYFKP |
| Windows Server 2012 Server Standard | XC9B7-NBPP2-83J2H-RHMBY-92BT4 |
| Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Standard | HM7DN-YVMH3-46JC3-XYTG7-CYQJJ |
| Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Premium | XNH6W-2V9GX-RGJ4K-Y8X6F-QGJ2G |
| Windows Server 2012 Datacenter | 48HP8-DN98B-MYWDG-T2DCC-8W83P |
\\
=== Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 ===
\\
^ Operating system edition ^ KMS Client Setup Key ^
| Windows 7 Professional | FJ82H-XT6CR-J8D7P-XQJJ2-GPDD4 |
| Windows 7 Professional N | MRPKT-YTG23-K7D7T-X2JMM-QY7MG |
| Windows 7 Professional E | W82YF-2Q76Y-63HXB-FGJG9-GF7QX |
| Windows 7 Enterprise | 33PXH-7Y6KF-2VJC9-XBBR8-HVTHH |
| Windows 7 Enterprise N | YDRBP-3D83W-TY26F-D46B2-XCKRJ |
| Windows 7 Enterprise E | C29WB-22CC8-VJ326-GHFJW-H9DH4 |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Web | 6TPJF-RBVHG-WBW2R-86QPH-6RTM4 |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 HPC edition | TT8MH-CG224-D3D7Q-498W2-9QCTX |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard | YC6KT-GKW9T-YTKYR-T4X34-R7VHC |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise | 489J6-VHDMP-X63PK-3K798-CPX3Y |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter | 74YFP-3QFB3-KQT8W-PMXWJ-7M648 |
| Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems | GT63C-RJFQ3-4GMB6-BRFB9-CB83V |

=== Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 ===
\\
^ Operating system edition ^ KMS Client Setup Key ^
| Windows Vista Business | YFKBB-PQJJV-G996G-VWGXY-2V3X8 |
| Windows Vista Business N | HMBQG-8H2RH-C77VX-27R82-VMQBT |
| Windows Vista Enterprise | VKK3X-68KWM-X2YGT-QR4M6-4BWMV |
| Windows Vista Enterprise N | VTC42-BM838-43QHV-84HX6-XJXKV |
| Windows Web Server 2008 | WYR28-R7TFJ-3X2YQ-YCY4H-M249D |
| Windows Server 2008 Standard | TM24T-X9RMF-VWXK6-X8JC9-BFGM2 |
| Windows Server 2008 Standard without Hyper-V | W7VD6-7JFBR-RX26B-YKQ3Y-6FFFJ |
| Windows Server 2008 Enterprise | YQGMW-MPWTJ-34KDK-48M3W-X4Q6V |
| Windows Server 2008 Enterprise without Hyper-V | 39BXF-X8Q23-P2WWT-38T2F-G3FPG |
| Windows Server 2008 HPC | RCTX3-KWVHP-BR6TB-RB6DM-6X7HP |
| Windows Server 2008 Datacenter | 7M67G-PC374-GR742-YH8V4-TCBY3 |
| Windows Server 2008 Datacenter without Hyper-V | 22XQ2-VRXRG-P8D42-K34TD-G3QQC |
| Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems | 4DWFP-JF3DJ-B7DTH-78FJB-PDRHK |